Automobile industry Introduction

An vehicle (or automotive) is an automobile which effective at propelling itself. Since seventeenth century, a number of efforts have been made to create and construct a practically operative vehicle.

Today, vehicles perform an unimaginable role in the personal, economic and manufacturing development of any nation.

This informative article provides the next areas:

Classification of automobiles:

Cars can be classified into a few types according to a number of criteria. A brief category of automobiles is listed below:

1. Centered on function:

1. Passenger vehicles – These cars carry people – e.g: Buses, Passenger trains, vehicles
2. Goods vehicles – These automobiles are used for transport of products from location to another. e.g: Goods lorry, products service

2. According to capacity:

1. Heavy car (HMV) – Large and bulky motor vehicles – e.g: big trucks, buses
2. Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) – tiny cars – e.g: Cars, Jeeps
3. Medium Vehicle – fairly medium sized cars – e.g: Little vehicles, mini buses

3. Based on gas source:

1. Petrol motor cars – vehicles running on petrol engine – e.g: scooters, cars, mopeds, motorbikes
2. Diesel motor automobiles – Automotives powered by diesel motor – e.g: vehicles, Buses
3. Gas cars – Vehicles that use gas turbine as energy supply – e.g: Turbine driven cars
4. Solar power cars – Vehicles considerably run on solar power – e.g: Solar driven vehicles
5. Hydrogen automobiles – Vehicles which have hydrogen as a power origin – e.g: Honda FCX Clarity
6. Electrical cars – vehicles that use electricity as an electrical supply – e.g: Electric vehicles, electric buses
7. Steam Engine Vehicles – Automotives powered by steam engine – e.g: Steamboat, steam locomotive, vapor wagon
8. Hybrid cars – automobiles which use a couple of distinct power sources – e.g: Hybrid buses, hybrid automobiles like Toyota Prius, Honda knowledge
9. Hybrid Electric car (HEV) – vehicle that utilizes both Internal Combustion motor and Electric Power Origin to propel itself – e.g: Jaguar C-X75

4. Considering type of transmission:

1. Automatic transmission cars – vehicles which are with the capacity of changing equipment ratios immediately as they move – e.g: Automated Transmission Cars
2. Traditional transmission automobiles – Automotives whose gear ratios have to be altered by hand
3. Semi-automatic transmission automobiles – Vehicles that facilitate manual gear changing with clutch pedal

5. According to wide range of rims:

1. Two-wheeler – Automobiles having two wheels – e.g: Scooters, motorcycles
2. Three-wheeler – Automotive having three wheels – e.g: Tricycles, Auto rikshaws, Tempos
3. Four-wheeler – car having four rims – e.g: Car, Jeep
4. Six wheeler – vehicle having six tires used for heavy transport – e.g: Large trucks, huge buses

6. Based on the side of drive:

1. Left hand drive vehicle – car by which steering wheel is fitted from the left-hand side – e.g: Automobiles within United States Of America, Russia
2. Right hand drive automobile - Vehicle for which tyre is fitted on right hand part – e.g: Automobiles within India, Australian Continent